Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/RICH-2K/Classed Index 1849

Classed Index 1849, containing lists of all the words relating to each particular class of subjects interspersed alphabetically in the body of the work. If the terms collected in this Index are referred to consecutively in the order here set out, they will convey to the reader a comprehensive knowledge of everything pertaining to any given subject, of all the terms extant which are used in connexion with its various parts, and of the distinctions or affinities between such of them as are allied in sense, but not actually synonymous.

THE ATTIRE.

edit

Outward Apparel. Amictus, pallium, toga, sinus 1, umbo 2, lacinia 2, contabulatio, ruga, togatus, cinctus Gabinus, chlamys, chlamydatus, sagum, sagochlamys, alicula, paludamentum, abolla, tribon, exomis 2, endromis 1, lacerna, caracalla, nebris, reno, pellitus, casula 2, cucullus, bardocucullus, birrus, tegillum, palla, tunicopallium, peplum, diplois, cyclas, Coa vestis, flammeum, caliptra, rica, ricinium, suffibulum, anabolium, cataclista, cento, centunculus, synthesis, trechedipnum. — Under-Clothing. Tunica, tunicatus, nudus, tunicula, colobium, chiridota, exomis 1, expapillatus, indusiatus, dalmaticatus, pænula, sarapis, stola, recta, interula, subucula, indusium, intusium, supparum 2, cingillum. — Decorative Parts. Clavus latus, clavus angustus, patagium, limbus, instita, paragauda, plumæ 2, scutula 4, segmentum, virgatus, plagula 3. — Cinctures. Castula, encomboma, limus, liniger, cinctus 1, semicinctium, campestre, ventrale, subligaculum, subligatus, cingulum, succingulum, zona, cestus, nodus 2, balteus 1, cinctus, succinctus, incinctus, cinctutus. — Coverings for the Head. Petasus, pileum, pileatus, pileolus, causia, obbatus, albogalerus, apex, offendix, tutulus 2, galerus 1, 2, cidaris, tiara, mitra, redimiculum, mitella, caliendrum, calantica, reticulum 2, vesica, theristrum. — Head-bands. Corona, corolla, coronarius, lemniscus, diadema, infula, tænia, vitta, nimbus 3, spira 2, torulus, frontale 2. — The Throat. Focale. — Arms and Hands. Manica 4, digitale. — The Bust. Fascia pectoralis, tænia 4, mamillare, strophium, capitium. — Legs. Bracæ, saraballa, feminalia, fascia 4, 5, tibiale, udo, impilia. — Feet. Calceus, calceolus, crepida, solea, soleatus, soccus, sandalium, baxa, sculponeæ, gallicæ, diabathrum, phæcasium, talaria, carbatinæ, cothurnus, endromis 3, mulleus, pero, peronatus, zancha, amentum 2, obstragulum, obstrigillum, corrigia, ansa 3, ansula, luna, clavus caligaris, clavatus 2, ligula 4, fulmenta. — The Hair and Beard. Coma, cæsaries, capillus, crinis, comatus, intonsus, tonsus, acersecomes, antiæ, capronæ, cincinnus, cirrus, nodus 3, corymbus, crobylus, tutulus 1, anulus 5, capillamentum, galerus 3, gausapa 2, barbatus, barbatulus, tonsor, tonstrix. — Ornaments for the Person. Anulus, signum 2, funda 4, condalium, fibula, inauris, fenestra 4, crotalium, elenchus, stalagmium, armilla, dextrale, dextrocherium, torquis brachialis, spinther, spathalium, periscelis, monile, torquis, bulla 3, 4, bullatus, bullula, catena 2, catella, phaleræ, corona longa. — Sticks and Wands. Bacillum, baculus, sceptrum, scipio, radius 1, virga, vitis, vindicta, lituus 2, pedum.

THE TOILET, AND UTENSILS OF FEMALES.

edit

Speculum 1, fucus, sapo, calamister, crinale, pecten 1, discerniculum, acus comatoria, volsella, dentifricium, dentiscalpium, dactyliotheca, pyxis, alabaster, unguentarium, diapasma, epilimma, flabellum, umbella, acus, axicia, forfex, colus, fusus, calathus, quasillus.

THE NURSERY, AND SPORTS OF CHILDREN.

edit

Cunabula, vannus 3, cunaria, fascia 1, serperastrum, crepundia, pupa, plaguncula, neurospaston, mania, ocellata, turbo, trochus, tabula 4, oscillatio, ludus literarius.

THE MEALS.

edit

Jentaculum, merenda, prandium, cœna, mensa prima, mensa secunda, promulsis, gustatio, epidipnis, accubo, accumbo, discubitus, lectus triclinaris, triclinium, biclinium, accubitum, hexaclinon, sigma, stibadium, cilliba, cilibantum, mantele, mappa 1, sudarium, ferculum 1, repositorium, gustatorium, promulsidiare, focus 4, comissatio, comissator, symposium, convivium, repotia, magister 4, scurra, gutturnium, lebes 1, pollubrum. — Table Utensils. Acetabulum, echinus 1, salinum, incitega, cochlear, ligula 2, fuscinula. — Plates and Dishes. Catinum 1, circulus 3, mazonomum 2, lanx 1, lanx quadrata, paropsis, patina, patella, calix 2, alveus 4, discus 2, fabatarium, boletar, pultarius, scutella, scutra. — Wine Vessels. Acratophorum, galeola, lepesta, crater, mistarius, colum nivarium, saccus nivarius, gillo, capis, epichysis, sinum, uter, cupa, tina. — Drinking Cups. Poculum, calix, cyathus, patera, scaphium, trulla 2, calathus 3, carchesium 1, cantharus, scyphus, cymbium, cornu 4, rhytium, obba, cissybium, batiola. — Viands. Sumen, vulva, coagulum, epityrum, garum, salgama, succidia, tucetum, tyrotarichus, botulus, farcimen, insicia, tomaculum, artolaganus, collyra, copta, coptoplacenta, placenta, crustulum, crustum, libum, scriblita, tyropatina, savillum, copadia, cupedia, dulcia, butyrum. — Attendants. Tricliniarches, lectisterniator, prægustator, structor, scissor, carptor, pincerna, pocillator. — The Kitchen and Cooking Utensils. Culina, carnarium, clibanus, authepsa, ahenum 1, cortina 1, tripus, lebes 2, cacabus, chytra, chytropus, cucuma, formella, apalare, craticula, veru, varæ 3, sartago, hirnea, infundibulum, olla 1, trua, rudicula, orca, pila, mortarium, pilum, pistillum.

THE HOUSES.

edit

Domus, vestibulum, prothyrum, atrium, atriolum, cavædium, impluvium, compluvium, ala 2, tablinum, faux, peristylium, triclinium 2, œcus, cœnaculum, cubiculum, dormitorium, conclave, thalamus, exedra, pinacotheca, trichorum, diæta 1, hibernacula 1, lararium, sacrarium 2, culina, latrina, solarium 3, mænianum 1, pergula, hypogeum, cella 4, cellatio, fornix 3, crypta, cryptoporticus, porticus, chalcidicum, chors, hemicyclium, scalæ 3, zotheca 2, pseudourbana, casa, casula 1, tugurium, magalia, attegia, andronitis, andron, gynæceum, mesaulos, aula 1, 2. Ceilings. Cœlum, camara 1, 2, concameratio[Note 1], hemisphærium 2, testudo 2, lacunar 1, laquear, lacus 8. — Floorings. Pavimentum, lithostrotum, tessellatum, vermiculatum, scalpturatum, sectile, abaculus, favus, scutula 3, trigonum 1, spica testacea, tessera, tessella, testaceum, optostrotum, Alexandrinum opus, suspensura. — Doors. Janua, ostium, foris, biforis, quadriforis, valvæ, supercilium, limen, postis, antepagmentum, corsæ, replum, tympanum 8, impages, scapus 3, 4, cardo, ginglymus, ansa ostii, velum 4, hypætrum, hyperthyrum, pseudothyrum, cochlea 3. — Locks and Fastenings. Claustrum, sera, clavis, clostellum, pessulus, repagula, obex. — Windows. Fenestra, fenestella, luminar, clathri. — Internal Fittings. Abacus 5, intestinum opus, pluteus 6, podium 1. — Lights and Lighting. Fax, tæda, candela, cereus, funale, lampas, lucerna, acus 4, ellychnium, candelabrum, scapus 5, superficies 2, lychnus, lychnuchus. — Fires and Fuel. Focus 1, caminus 3, 4, fumarium, hypocausis, vaporarium, foculus 2, acapna, coctilia, cremium, vara 3, follis 4, 5, parma 3, rutabulum, batillum, trulla 4. — Ovens and Kilns. Furnus, fornax, fornacula, fortax, lacuna, præfurnium, propnigeum. — The Garden. Hortus, viridarium, gestatio, hippodromus 1, xystus 2, pulvinus 4, specularia, casa 3, pergula 6, trichila, topiarius, viridarius, hortulanus, olitor.

DOMESTIC FURNITURE AND UTENSILS.

edit

Chairs. Cathredra, solium, thronus, ancon 4, bisellium, scimpodium. — Stools and Settles. Sella, sellaria, sedecula, tripus 2, 3, seliquastrum. — Forms and Benches. Subsellium, scamnum 3, sedile, anabathrum, transtra, suggestum. — Foot-stools. Scabellum 2, scamnum 2, suppedaneum. — Tables. Mensa, monopodium, cilibantum, cilliba, delphica, cartibulum, abacus 4, urnarium, anclabris, trapezophorum, vara 2, vibia. — Closets. Armarium, ædicula, muscarium, pegma 2, forulus, loculamentum. — Chests and Boxes. Theca, arca 1, capsa, capsella, capsula, scrinium, riscus, pyxis, arcula 1, loculus 4, alveus 1. Beds and Couches. Lectus, sponda, pluteus 3, 4, anaclinterium, instita 3, fascia 6, clinopus, pulvinar 2, lectulus, grabatus, lectus tricliniaris, triclinium, biclinium, accubitum, sigma, stibadium, hexaclinon, culcita, torulus 2, pulvinar 1, pulvinus 1, cervical, cubital, follis 2, instragulum, toral, lodix, accubitalia, aulæa 2, peristroma, stragulum 1, stroma, tapes, conopeum, gradus 1, scamnum 1, scabellum 1. — Scales and Weights. Trutina, libra, statera, jugum 3, scapus 6, librile, punctum 3, examen, agina, ansa 4, lanx 3, lancula, æquipondium, pondus 1, orbiculus 3. — Baskets. Calathus, qualus, quasillus, canistrum, canum, sporta, sportella, sportula, cista, corbis, cophinus, fiscina, fiscella, fiscus, scirpea, scirpicula, nassa, vannus, vidulus, panarium. — Miscellaneous. Malluvia, matula, pelluvia, pelvis, ampulla, arundo 8, muscarium 1, peniculus 2, scopæ, scopula, cavea 2, crates, mulctra, hama, cos, cumera, alveare. — Dials and Time pieces. Horologium, horarium, solarium 1, 2, sciothericon, clepsydra, hemicyclium 2, hemisphærium, scaphium 2, discus 3, arachne, lacunar 2, plinthium, pelecinon, conus 2, pharetra 2, gnomon, linea 6.

INNS AND PUBLIC-HOUSES.

edit

Hospitium, stabulum, taberna 3, caupona, popina, thermopolium, œnopolium, ganea, lupanar, deversorium, mansiones, mutationes.

THE WATER SERVICE.

edit

Aqueducts. Aquæductus, castellum 3, 4, 5, dividiculum, piscina limaria, colluviarium, specus, puteus 3, forma 6, circitores 1, libratores 1, metitores, fistula 1, plumbum 1, epistomium, assis 2, calix 3. — Pumps and Water-wheels. Antlia, girgillus, tolleno, cochlea 3, rota aquaria, haustrum, modiolus 2, pinna 3, tympanum 6, Ctesibica machina, sipho 3, embolus, fundulus, modiolus 4. — Wells, Cisterns, and Fountains. Puteus 1, puteal 1, immissarium, euripus, lacus 2, saliens. — Water-courses. Emissarium, cataracta 2, aquagium, canalis 1, 2, colliciæ 2, imbrex supinus. — Sewers. Cloaca, cloacula, cloacarium.

ROADS AND STREETS.

edit

Via, compitum, bivium, trivium, quadrivium, semita, platea, trames, angiportus, fundula, vicus, pagus, agger viæ, crepido, umbo 3, gomphus, area 1, milliarium.

RIDING, DRIVING, AND TRANSPORT.

edit

The Horse. Equus, capronæ 2, cirrus 3, 4, admissarius, canterius 1, desultorius, celes, asturco, veredus, venator 3, sellaris, agminalis, dossuarius, clitellarius, sagmarius, sarcinalis, tintinnabulatus, character. — The Rider. Eques 1, desultor, infrenatus, calcar. — Saddles and Trappings. Ephippium, sella equestris, scalæ 4, stapes, sella bajulatoria, cingula, antilena, postilena, sagma, clitellæ, cento 2, sagum 2, scordiscum, stragulum, tapes, tegumentum,[Note 1] dorsualia. — Bits, Bridle, Reins, and Harness. Oreæ, lupatum, murex 2, postomis, frenum, habena 1, 2, retinaculum 3, capistrum 1, jugum 1, cohum, statera 3, copula 2, torquis 3, funalis equus, jugalis equus, solea spartea, solea ferrea. — Ornaments. Frontale 1, monile 3, balteus 4, phaleræ, phaleratus. — The Stable. Equile, patena, loculus 3. Grooms and Drivers. Agaso, equiso, agitator, auriga, mulio. — Carriages. Birotus, currus, biga, quadriga, decemjugis, cisium, esseda, carpentum, pilentum, tensa, arcera, benna, carruca, petoritum, rheda, harmamaxa, covinus, chiramaxium. — Carts. Plaustrum, vehela, plostellum, sarracum, arcuma, carrus, epirrhedium, plaustrum majus, clabulare, chamulcus, vehes, vehiculum. — Component Parts. Capsus, ploxemum, axis 1, arbusculæ, temo, furca 4, amites 1, rota, tympanum 3, canthus, modiolus 1, radius 3, sufflamen. — Palanquins and Sedans. Lectica, plagula 2, sella gestatoria, octophoron, lecticarii, asser 1, struppus 2, succollatus, basterna. — Whips and Goads. Scutica, flagellum 2, verber, virga 1, ferula, stimulus, agolum.

THE RACECOURSE AND RACES.

edit

Circus, oppidum, carcer 2, linea alba, calx, meta 1, intermetium, spina, delphinorum columnæ, ovum, auriga 2, prasinus, prasiniani, russatus, albatus, fascia 4, curriculum, biga, quadriga, quadrigarius, mappa 2, brabeum, palma 3, desultor, celes, celetizontes, tensa, porta pompæ, pulvinar 3, fala 2, hippodromus 2.

THE BATHS.

edit

Balneæ, balneum, apodyterium, baptisterium, natatio, piscina 2, tepidarium, frigidarium, caldarium, sudatio, alveus 6, solium 6, lavacrum, laconicum, clipeus 5, labrum 1, schola 2, cella 5, hypocausis, suspensura, præfurnium, propnigeum, ahenum, miliarium, elæothesium, unctorium, lavatio, strigilis, ampulla olearia, guttus, aliptes 2, æs thermarum, sella balnearis, fornacarius, capsarius 2, balneator, balneatrix, thermæ.

THE GYMNASIUM AND PALÆSTRA.

edit

Gymnasium, ephebeum, conisterium, corycæum, sphæristerium, xystus, athletæ, quinquertium, discobolus, discus 1, pugil, cæstus, lucta, luctator, scamma, pancratium, pancratias, cirrus 2, coliphium, ceroma, haphe, halteres, endromis 1, gymnasiarchus, palæstrita, palæstricus, palæstra, stadium, stadiodromus.

THE AMPHITHEATRE.

edit

The Building and its Component Parts. Amphitheatrum, arena, cavea 3, podium 2, mænianum 2, præcinctio, balteus 8, vomitoria, cuneus 3, gradus 3, linea 7, porticus 2. — Gladiators. Gladiatores, lanista, retiarius, fuscina 2, jaculum 3, laqueatores, secutores, mirmillones, samnites, thrax, parmularius, parma threcidica, hoplomachus, eques 10, cruppellarius, bestiarius, arenarius 1, provocatores, catervarii, ordinarii 2, dimachæri, meridionarii, postulaticii, supposititii, andabatæ, pegmares, rudiarius, rudis 2, gladiatorium, munerarius, spoliarium, venatio 2, velarium, malus 2, sparsiones.

THE THEATRE.

edit

The Building, and Spectators' Seats. Theatrum, mænianum 2, cuneus 3, gradus 3, præcinctio, vomitoria, orchestra, thymele, tribunal, tessera theatralis, designator 1, locarius. — The Stage and Scenes. Scena, aula regia, aulæa 3, siparium, pulpitum, proscenium, postscenium, pegma 1, exostra. — The Chorus. Chorus 2, choraules, choragus, choragium. — Actors, Mimics, Dancers, and Dancing. Histrio, hypocrita, cothurnatus, excalceatus, mimus, pantomimus, chironomos, chironomia, persona, personatus, superficies 1, manduchus, planipes, sannio, ludius, ludia, emboliaria, saltatio, pyrrhicha, chorea, cordax, sicinnium, sicinnista, saltator, saltatrix, cinædus, catadromus, orchestopolarius.

MUSIC.

edit

Stringed Instruments. — Fides, cithara, testudo 1, chelys, lyra, cornu 7, stamen 3, plectrum, pecten 6, pulsabulum, barbitos, psalterium, trigonum 2, harpa, sambuca, tetrachordon, nablia, pandura. — Wind Instruments. Bucina, concha 2, tuba, lituus 1, cornu 6, tibia, ligula 1, monaulos, fistula, calamus, arundo, syrinx, hydraulus. — Instruments which are clashed or beaten. Cymbalum, crotalum, crusmata, scabellum 3, crepitaculum, sistrum, tintinnabulum, tympanum 1, 2, symphonia. — Musicians. Fidicen, fidicina, citharista, citharistria, psilocitharista, citharœda, lyristes, psaltria, sambucina, bucinator, cornicen, liticen, tubicen, siticen, æneator, classici 2, tibicen, capistrum 5, tibicina, fistulator, cicuticen, spondaules, ascaules, utricularius, cymbalista, cymbalistria, crotalistria, sistratus, tympanista, tympanistria, tympanotriba, choraules, pithaula,[Note 1] corocitharista,[Note 1] mesochorus, præcentor, phonascus, symphoniaci, aulœdus, ambubaiæ, sabulo, cano, odeum.

GAMES AND SPORTS.

edit

Of Chance. Talus, tessera, fritillus, turricula, abacus 2, alveus lusorius, tabula 2, 3, mandra, latro 2, calculus, jactus, canis, venus, basilicus, vulturius, seniones, punctum, astragalizontes, tabula 4, micatio, navia aut capita, cottabus. — Of Ball. Follis 1, harpastum, paganica, pila, trigon, pilicrepus, datatim ludere, dator, factor, sphæromachia. — Feats of Strength or Dexterity. Cernuus, circulator, pilarius, funambulus, neurobata, grallæ, grallator, desultor, præstigiator, acetabulum 2, mansuetaris, oscillatio, uter unctus, contomonobolon, monobolon, petaurum, petaurista. — Hunting. Venatio 1, venator, venatrix, copula 1, lorum 2, millus, melium, pedica dentata, venabulum, pedum, plaga, rete, cassis, epidromus, vara 1. — Fowling. Auceps, amites 3, arundo 4, cavea 2, illix, formido, indago, pedica, transenna. — Fishing. Hamiota, arundo 3, linea 1, hamus, piscator, funda, jaculum, everriculum, sagena, limbus 4, nassa.

MARRIAGE.

edit

Matrimonium, nuptiæ, confarreatio, coemptio, sponsa, nupta, pronuba, flammeum, mustaceum, cumerum, epithalamium, lectus genialis, lectus adversus, concubina, pellex.

FUNERAL RITES AND BURIAL.

edit

Exsequiæ, funus, decursio, consecratio, apotheosis, sepultura, humatio, tumulatus, capulus 3, feretrum 1, arca 3, sandapila, pyra, rogus, ara sepulcri, bustum, ustrinum, area 3, forum 1, silicernium, libitinarius, pollinctor, designator 2, præficæ, vespillones, ustor, bustuarii. — Sepulchres. Tumulus, sepulcrum, monumentum 2, mausoleum, conditorium 1, hypogeum, heroum, subgrundarium, pyramis, polyandrion, cepotaphium, cenotaphium, puticuli, cippus 2, stele, mensa 14, cinerarium, ollarium, columbaria 3, olla ossuaria, urna ossuaria, ossuarium, arca 2, 3, arcula 2, loculus 1, conditorium 2, sarcophagus, solium 5.

THE PRISON, AND INSTRUMENTS OF PUNISHMENT.

edit

Carcer, carnificina, robur, ergastulum, lautumia, carnifex, ergastularius, catena, catenatus, alligatus, compeditus, catulus, collare 1, boiæ, manica 5, stigma, literatus 2, cruciarius, crucifixus, patibulatus, crux, equuleus, furca 5, 6, columbar, patibulum, nervus 4, numella, cratis 3, catasta 3, laqueus, lorum 6, lorarius, flagellum, flagrum, plumbum 3, fasces, securis 3, uncus 1, fustuarium.

TRADES AND INDUSTRIAL OCCUPATIONS.

edit

Taberna, officina, fabrica, tabernarius, institor, sellularii, cerdo, faber, fabrilia. — Carpentry and Tools for working in Wood. Materiarius, intestinarius, intestinum opus, vara 2, martiolus, malleus 1, scalprum 1, clavus, serra, serrula, prista, serrarius, ascia 1, ascio 1, dolatus, edolatus, scobina, runcina, terebra 1, perforaculum, furfuraculum, norma, ancon 1, regula, linea 3, libella, circinus. — Blacksmiths. Ferrarius, caminus 2, incus, malleus 3, marcus, marculus, lima, forceps 1, rutabulum, lacus 6, follis fabrilis. — Stone-masons and Builders. Lapicida, lapidarius, acisculus, ascia 2, 3, securis 5, perpendiculum, norma, regula, linea 3, libella, amussis, scalprum 1, circinus, fistuca, pavicula, albarium opus, albarius, trullissatio, dealbatus, trulla 5, fidelia. — Pottery and Brickmaking. Fictile, figulus, rota figularis, fornax 1, lateraria, later, laterculus, tegula, imbrex. — Shoe-makers and Leather-workers. Sutor, calceolarius, caligarius, crepidarius, solearius, diabathrarius, forma 5, tentipellium, subula, scalprum 2, fistula 5, coriarius, ampullarius — Provision Dealers. Porcinarius, lanius, malleus 2, culter 1, 2, mensa 9, 10, carnarium, furca 2, macellarius, macellum, cupedinarius, setarii,[Note 1] cybiarius, cybiosactes, salinator, salsamentarius, salsamentum, salgama, salgamarius, botularius. — Bakers and Bread-making. Coquus, pistor, furnarius, mola manuaria, mola asinaria, mola aquaria, molile, pistrinum, furnus, clibanus, artopta, fistula farraria, cribrum, incerniculum, panis, artopticius, clibanicius, furnaceus, testuaceum, autopyros, mamphula, bucellatum. — Pastrycooks and Confectioners. Dulciarius, lactucarius, crustularius, scriblitarius.

MANUFACTURE OF OIL AND WINE.

edit

Vindemia, linter 2, trapetum, cupa 2, miliarium 2, mortarium, orbis 2, 3, factorium, tudicula, torcular, prelum, torcularium, vinarium, calcatorium, cortinale, lacus 3, 4, lacusculus, fiscina, regula 2, saccus vinarius, calcator, vectiarius, capulator, labrum 3, colum 1, apotheca 2, cella 1, 2, 3, horreum 2, culeus, lura, uter, cupa, gemellar, dolium, calpar, amphora, diota, cadus, lagena, seria, pittacium, circumcidaneus, pes vinaceorum, mustum, defrutum, carenum.

SPINNING, WEAVING, FULLING, AND DEALERS IN CLOTH.

edit

Spinning. Neo, colus, fusus, verticillus, hamus 2, stamen, calathus, qualus, glomus. — Weaving. Lanifica, lanipendia, quasillariæ, linteo, textor, textrix, tela, jugum 4, insile, insubulum, scapus 8, stamen 2, subtemen, trama, pondus 2, arundo 7, licium, liciamentum, liciatorium, alveolus, radius 5, spatha 1, pecten 2, 3, panucellium, lanipendium, textrinum, pensum. — Fulling. Fullonica, fullo, fullonius, cavea 5, pressorium. — Cloth-workers and Clothiers. centonarii, lintearius, sarcinator, sarcinatrix, sartor, sartrix, pænularius, bracarius, manulearius, limbularius, patagiarius, plumarius, phrygio. — Different Fabrics. Sindon, gausapa, læna, molochina, cilicium, amphimallum, amphitapus, lodix, bilix, trilix, multicius, polymitus, coactilis.

BOOKS AND WRITING MATERIALS.

edit

Bibliopola, libellio, volumen, frons, scapus 7, umbilicus 1, cornu 10, index 1, membranula, liber, libellus, pagina, philyra, scheda, plagula 4, manuale, membrana 2, glutinator, librarii, amanuensis, anagnostes, bibliotheca, armarium 2, loculamentum, forulus, capsa, scrinium, librarium. — Memorandum Books, &c. Adversaria, codex 2, codicillus, ephemeris, fasti, calendarium. — Paper and Writing Materials. Charta, macrocolum, membrana 1, opisthographus, palimpsestus, atramentarium, calamarius, arundo 5, fistula 3, calamus 5, fissipes, penna 2, plumbum 4, scalprum 4. — Tablets. Cera 2, diptycha, polyptycha, pugillares, tabella 1, tabula 5, stilus 1, graphium.

MEDICINE AND SURGERY.

edit

Medicus, clinicus, aliptes, iatraliptes, mulomedicus, veterinarius, ocularius, tractator, tractatrix, medicamentarii, seplasiarius. — Surgical Implements, &c. Auriscalpium, catheter, cauter 1, clyster, forceps 2, 3, 4, volsella, 2, 3, 4, terebra 4, modiolus 3, dentarpaga, dentiducum, corvus 2, cotula, cucullus 1, pastillus, collyrium, turunda 3, pittacium 2, splenium.

THE COINAGE.

edit

Roman. As, semissis, quincunx, triens, quadrans, sextans, uncia, decussis, deunx, dextans, dodrans, bes, septunx, denarius, quinarius, sesterterius, libella 2, sembella, teruncius, bigatus, quadrigatus, victoriatus, aureus, denarius 2, scripulum. — Greek. Drachma, didrachma, tetradrachma, triobolus, obolus, semiobolus, dichalcon. — Foreign. Cistophorus 2, Darius. — Bankers, &c. Argentarius, mensularii, mensa 11, 12, moneta, forma 2. — Purses and Bags. Crumena, funda 3, marsupium, sacculus, saccus 1, 2, bulga, pera, ascopera, hippopera, averta, bisaccium, mantica, follis 3, melina, pasceolus, reticulum 1.

AGRICULTURE.

edit

The Plough. Aratrum, bura, stiva, manicula, vomer, dens 4, dentale, culter 7, aures, arator. — Reaping. Falx stramentaria, falx denticulata, pecten 5, mergæ, vallus 3. — Threshing and Winnowing. Pertica, tritura, tribulum 3, traha, plostellum Punicum, pala lignea, vannus, ventilabrum, capisterium. — Agricultural Implements. Pala, bipalium, vanga, rutrum, rallum, ciconia, ligo, sarculum, ascia 4, bidens, marra, raster, runco, capreolus, irpex, rastellus, pecten 4, furca 1, cylindrus, falx, falcastrum, dolabella, dolabra, securis 5, pastinum. — Agricultural Labourers. Arator, messor, fœniseca, fossor, occator, runcator, sarritor, pastinator, jugarius, bubulcus, bubsequa, opilio, pedum, caprarius, caprimulgus, mulctra, armentarius, saltuarius, villicus, pastor, porcarius, porculator, suarius, asinarius, aviarius, fartor, ergastularius, bajulus, phalangarii, tetraphori, furca 5, jugum 2, vectis 4, phalanga 1.

DOMESTIC SLAVES.

edit

Ordinarii, vulgares, mediastini, vicarius, insularii, janitor, ostiarius, janitrix, silentiarius, atriensis, cubicularius, scoparius, coquus, focarius, arcarii 2, dispensator, promus, cellarius, prægustator, lectisterniator, structor, carptor, scissor, pincerna, pocillator, œnophorus, nomenclator, anteambulo, pedisequi, pædagogus, pædagogiani, capsarius, salutigeruli, lecticarii, laternarius, basternarius, numida, cistellatrix, vestiplica, vestispica, cosmetæ, ornatrix, cinerarius, flabellifer, sandaligerulæ, coprea, fatui, moriones, nani, catasta, mango.

RELIGION.

edit

Places of Worship. Templum, sacellum, fanum, delubrum, adytum, cella 7, ædicula 1, ala 3, pronaus, opisthodomus, pulvinarium, favissæ, argei, bidental, puteal 2. — Devotional Acts. Precatio, supplicatio, adoratio, adulatio, aspersio, extispicium, ignispicium, lectisternium, sellisternium, suovetaurilia, lustrum, tripudium. — Implements of Worship and Sacrifice. Ara, altare, foculus 1, acerra, turibulum, focus turicremus, catinum 3, hostia, victima, immolatus, anclabris, mensa sacra, pulvinar 2, libum, popanum, cista 5, labrum 4, cavea 3, malleus 2, dolabra pontificalis, securis dolabrata, sacena, secespita, clunabulum 2, capedo, capis, guttus, patera, simpulum, simpuvium, lituus, infula, infulatus, tænia 1, vitta 2, 3, serta, tripus 3, cortina 2, thyrsus, thyrsiger, sistrum. — Priests. Sacerdos, pontifex, augur, flamen, flaminica, extispex, haruspex, haruspica, vestales, salii, augustales, epulones, curio, liniger, sistratus. — Ministers and Attendants. Camillus, popa, cultrarius, victimarii, canephora, cistophorus, spondaules, pullarius, ædituus, neocorus, mysta, præcia, calator. — Spiritual and Imaginary Beings. Agathodæmon, genius, dæmon, junones, lares, larvæ, lemures, penates, manes, umbræ, sceletus, lamiæ, versipellis.

THE ARMY.

edit

Troops. Hastati, principes, antepilani, pilani, triarii, antesignani, postsignani, legionarii, gregarii, velites, ferentarii, rorarii, accensi, velati, funditores, sagittarii, arquites, jaculatores, tragularii, contarii, cunicularii, emeriti, evocati, optiones, alarii, prætoriani, scutarii, contubernales, circitores 2, coactores 2, conquisitores, metatores, mensores 2, excubitores, vigiles, speculatores, impeditus, expeditus, muli mariani, accinctus, discinctus 3, murcus, stigma 2, tessera militaris, tesserarius, celeres, equites, hippotoxotæ, cataphracti, clibanarii, dimachæ, agminalis. — Officers. Prætor 2, legati, tribuni militares, præfecti, centurio, subcenturio, primipilus, primipilaris, decanus, cornicularius, decurio 1, campidoctor. — Servants and Camp-followers. Strator, calones, clavator, apparitores 2, lixæ. — The Corps d'Armée. Legio, cohors, turma, ala 4, 5, manipulus 3, vexillatio, forfex 3, cuneus 5. — Military Rewards, Badges, &c. Corona, lemniscus, phaleræ, phaleratus, torquis, torquatus, corniculum, vitis 1, donativum, diarium, allocutio, campicursio, decursio, tropæum, triumphus. — Standards and Ensigns. Signum 5, signifer, aquila 1, aquilifer, manipulus 2, draco, draconarius, imaginarii, vexillum, vexillarii, flammula, labarum, supparum 2. — The Camp and Tents. Castra, agger 1, 2, porticus 3, vallum, vallus, principia, prætorium, tabernaculum, tentorium, papilio, contubernium, hibernacula, hiberna. — Fortification. Arx, castellum 1, 2, murus, turris, loricula, pinna 2, porta, fenestra 3, fornix 4, cataracta 3, ericius, carrago, concædes, cervi, specula, excubitorium. — Machines and Engines of War. Tormentum 1, ballista, arcuballista, manuballista, scorpio, carroballista, catapulta, catapultarius, capitulum 7, chele, epitoxis, modiolus 3, manulea 3, mensa 15, onager, fundibalus, aries, lupus ferreus, asser 2, 3, falx muralis, harpago, manus ferrea, corax, corvus, testudo, 3, 4, vinea, musculus 1, fala 1, helepolis, pluteus 1, 2, pons 7, sambuca 2. — Defensive Armour. Cassis, galea, apex 2, conus 1, crista, buccula, projectura, cudo, galerus 1, thorax 1, lorica, pectorale, cingulum 4, zona 3, cataphracta, ægis, brachiale, manica 2, 3, cæstus, ocrea, ocreatus, fascia 4. — Shields. Clipeus, clipeatus, scutum, scutatus, parma, parmatus, pelta, peltasta, peltata, cetra, ancile, umbo 1. — Spears and Missiles. Hasta, curis, cuspis, spiculum, hastile, veru 2, veruculum, verutum, lancea, contus 3, sarissa, sicilis, venabulum, mora 1, sibina, framea, materis, rhomphæa, pilum 2, runa, sparum, rumex, jaculum 1, soliferreum, amentum, nodus 5, amento, mesanculon, ansatus, aclis, cateja, trifax, falarica, malleolus, tragula 1, gæsum, præpilatus. — Bows, Slings, &c. Arcus 1, 2, 3, arundo 1, cornu 8, sagitta, arundo 2, corytus, pharetra, pharetratus, funda 1, cestrosphendone, fustibalus, glans, plumbum 2, tribulus, murex ferreus. — Swords. Ensis, gladius, capulus, mora 2, mucro, vagina, balteus 1, cinctorium, spatha, semispatha, ligula 3, parazonium, harpe, falx 6, copis, machæra, cluden. — Knives. Culter, cultellus, sica, machærium, scalprum, novacula. — Daggers. Pugio, pugiunculus, clunabulum 1, acinaces. — Other Weapons. Clava 3, 4, claviger 1, phalanga 4, fuscina, bipennis, securis.

THE MARINE.

edit

Ships and Boats. Navigium, navigiolum, navis oneraria, longa, turrita, aperta, tecta, actuarius, actuariolum, epicopus, moneris, biremis, dicrotus, triremis, quadriremis, quinqueremis, hexeris, hepteris, decemremis, liburna, celes 2, celox, cercurus, hemiolia, acatium, camara 3, musculus 2, myoparo, corbita, cybæa, gaulus 2, scapha, cymba, lembus, caupulus, carabus, linter, monoxylus, alveus 2, barca, ponto, ratis, faselus, baris, thalamegus, caudicarius, caudicius, biprorus, catascopium, dromo, prosumia, rataria, stlata, hippagines. — Parts and Ornaments of Vessels. Carina, sentina, alveus 3, cavernæ, constratum navis, stega, fori 1, prora, puppis, diaeta 2, rostrum 1, propugnaculum, turris 4, aplustre, cheniscus, insigne 2, tutela, parada, cuneus 2. — The Rigging. Malus 1, modius 2, carchesium 2, 3, antenna, cornu 9, anquina, ceruchi, chalatorius funis, opiferæ, pes veli, propes, rudens, velum, dolon 3, epidromus 2, supparum 1, artemon, acatium 2. — Ship's Gear. Ancora, dens 1, ancorale, ora, retinaculum, remulcum, mitra 3, tormentum 3, catapirates, contus 2, tonsilla, scalæ 2, pons 5, gubernaculum, ansa 5, clavus 6, pinna 1. — Oarage and Rowers. Remus, tonsa, palma 1, palmula, folliculare, scalmus, struppus, interscalmium, columbaria 4, remigium, remex, ordo, transtrum 2, sedile, jugum 7, hortator, pausarius, portisculus, celeusma, agea, contus 1. — Officers and crew. Navarchus, magister 2, gubernator, proreta, proreus, classiarii, epibatæ, emporos, nauclerus, navicularius, urinator. — The Port, &c. Portus, emporium, naumachia, navale, casteria, pharos.

THE FINE ARTS.

edit

Painting. Pictor, rhyparographus, monochromata, ichnographia, orthographia, incisura, catagrapha, pictura, tabula 6, tabella 2, topia, xenia, encaustica, canteriolus, arcula 1, penicillum, peniculus. — Mosaic. Musivarius, musivum, vermiculatus, tessellatus, sectilis, emblema 1, tessella, abaculus. — Sculpture, &c. Scalptor, sculptor, fictor, figulus, plastes, gypsoplastes, cestrum, scalprum 1, tornus, forma 1, proplasma, thorax 2, signum 1, sigillum, sigillatus, crustæ, emblema 2, encarpa, anaglypta, ectypus, prostypum, protypum, diatreta, toreuma, murrhina, vitrea, æruca, ærugo, eborarius, crustarius, oculariarius. — Architecture. Saxum quadratum, silex, cæmentum, cæmenticius, diamicton, emplecton, fartura, orthostata, isodomum, pseudisodomum, paries, structura, maceria. — Timber-work and Roof. Materiatio, materiatus, trabs, tignum, intertignium, columbarium 5, opa, columen, capreolus, canterii, columna 7, templa 5, asseres, transtrum 1, scandula, tegula, imbrex, imbricatus, pavonaceum, colliciæ. — The Pediment. Fastigium, aquila 2, tympanum 7, acroteria, corona 15, denticulus, mutulus, zophorus, triglyphus, canaliculus 2, femur, guttæ, metopa, tænia 6, epistylium. — The Column. Columna, scapus 1, hypotrachelium, stria, coluria, capitulum, abacus 6, echinus 2, astragalus 2, voluta, canalis 5, balteus 7, pulvinus 2, helix, cauliculi, anulus 6, spira, torus 3, scotia, plinthus, quadra 2, caryatides, atlantes, telamones, parastas. — Mouldings, Ornaments, and Basement. Astragalus, cymatium, sima, antefixa, clipeus 4, persona 5, crepido 4, mæander, encarpa, pteroma, pluteus 5, podium 3, stylobata, anterides, substructio. — Classes of columnar Edifices, Arrangement of Columns, and Varieties of Intercolumniation. Hypæthros, antæ, prostylos, amphiprostylos, peripteros, pseudoperipteros, dipteros, pseudodipteros, monopteros, pronaus, tetrastylos, hexastylos, octastylos, decastylos, aræostylos, diastylos, eustylos, systylos, pycnostylos.

PUBLIC PLACES AND BUILDINGS.

edit

Forum, basilica, capitolium, tabularium, græcostasis, curia, diribitorium, ærarium, emporium, horreum publicum, septizonium, nymphæum, brephotropheum, orphanotrophium, theatrum, odeum, amphitheatrum, circus, hippodromus, gymnasium, palæstra, stadium, balineæ, thermæ, porticus, portus.

Notes

edit
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 The 1849-edition of Anthony Rich's Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary, and Greek Lexicon has no article of this name.