Social Victorians/People/Cust

Also Known As edit

  • Family name: Cust
  • Commander Sir Charles Leopold Cust, 3rd Bt.
  • Earl of Brownlow
    • John William Spencer Brownlow Egerton-Cust, 2nd Earl of Brownlow (28 March 1842 – 20 February 1867)[1]
    • Adelbert Wellington Brownlow Cust, 3rd Earl Brownlow (20 February 1867 – 17 March 1921)[2]
  • Countess of Brownlow
    • Lady Adelaide Chetwynd-Talbot Cust (3rd Earl Brownlow) (22 June 1868 – 16 March 1917)
  • Baron of Brownlow of Belton
    • Adelbert Wellington Brownlow Cust, Baron Brownlow (20 February 1867 – 17 March 1921)[2]
    • Adelbert Salusbury Cockayne Cust, 5th Baron Brownlow of Belton (17 March 1921 – 19 April 1927)[3] (distant cousin)
  • Baronet Cust
    • General Hon. Sir Edward Cust, 1st Bt. (– 14 January 1878)[4]
    • Sir Leopold Cust, 2nd Bt. (14 January 1878 – 3 March 1878)[5]
    • Commander Sir Charles Leopold Cust, 3rd Bt. (3 March 1878 – 19 January 1931)[6]

Acquaintances, Friends and Enemies edit

Organizations edit

Charles Leopold Cust edit

Lady Caroline Cust edit

  • Household of the Grand Duchess of Mecklenberg-Strelitz, Lady in Waiting

Adelbert Wellington Brownlow Cust, 3rd Earl Brownlow edit

  • Under-Secretary of State for War (1889–1892)
  • Household of Queen Victoria, Volunteer Aide-de-Camp (1897)
  • Household of King Edward VII, Volunteer Aide-de-Camp
  • Household of King George V, Volunteer Aide-de-Camp

Harry (Henry John) Cockayne-Cust edit

  • The Souls, along with his wife Nina (Emmeline Mary Elizabeth) Cust
  • Editor of the Pall Mall Gazette (1892–1896)

Timeline edit

1852 August 5, Sara Jane Cookson Streatfeild and Henry Francis Cockayne-Cust married, her second marriage.[7]

1868 June 22, Adelbert Wellington Brownlow Cust and Lady Adelaide Chetwynd-Talbot married.[8]

1876 March 10, "Lady Waterford wrote 'I hear of Adelaide Brownlow dining at the Gladstones in red velvet up to her chin, and a row of pearls, looking beautiful—a beautiful woman, the girl gone.'"[8]

1881 February 21, Hon. Lucy Anna Maria Cust and the Very Rev. John Storrs married.[9]

1881 April 20, Hon. Marion Isabella Cust and Brownlow Richard Christopher Tower (son of Lady Sophia Frances Cust) married.[10]

1887 February 21, Hon. Annette Katherine Cust and Lt.-Col. William Frank Wheatley married.[11]

1893 October 11, Harry (Henry John) Cockayne-Cust and Emmeline Mary Elizabeth Welby-Gregory married.[12]

1895 October 5, Adelbert Salusbury Cockayne Cust and Maud Buckle married.[2]

1897 July 2, Sir Charles Cust attended the Duchess of Devonshire's fancy-dress ball at Devonshire House.

Costume at the Duchess of Devonshire's 2 July 1897 Fancy-dress Ball edit

At the Duchess of Devonshire's fancy-dress ball, Sir Charles Cust (at 152) and Lady Mary Lygon attended the Duke and Duchess of York. Sir Charles Cust wore a "soldier's uniform."[13]:40, Col. 2a–b

Demographics edit

  • Nationality: British

Family edit

Earl of Brownlow edit

  • John Cust, 1st Earl Brownlow (19 June 1779 – 15 September 1853)[14]
  • Amelia Sophia Hume (31 July 1788 – 21 February 1814)[15]
  1. Lady Sophia Frances Cust (14 April 1811 – 21 December 1882)
  2. John Hume Egerton, Viscount Alford (15 October 1812 – 3 January 1851)
  3. Hon. Charles Henry Cust (27 September 1813 – 23 May 1875)
  • Caroline Fludyer (5 June 1794 – 4 July 1824)[16]
  1. Lady Caroline Mary Cust (25 November 1819 – 29 August 1898)
  2. Lady Katherine Anne Cust (18 November 1822 – 18 October 1885)
  • Lady Emma Sophia Edgcumbe (28 July 1791 – )[17]


  • John Hume Egerton, Viscount Alford (15 October 1812 – 3 January 1851)[18]
  • Lady Marianne Margaret Compton (21 June 1817 – )[19]
  1. John William Spencer Brownlow Egerton-Cust, 2nd Earl of Brownlow (28 March 1842 – 20 February 1867)
  2. Adelbert Wellington Brownlow Cust, 3rd Earl Brownlow (19 August 1844 – 17 March 1921)


  • Hon. Charles Henry Cust (27 September 1813 – 23 May 1875)[20]
  • Caroline Sophia Macdonald Cust ( – 16 October 1887)[21]
  1. Alice Marian Porcelli-Cust (1 December 1845 – 23 October 1919)
  2. ? Ernest Cust (c. 1849 – 10? May 1893)


  • Lady Caroline Mary Cust (25 November 1819 – 29 August 1898)[22]


  • Adelbert Wellington Brownlow Cust, 3rd Earl Brownlow (19 August 1844 – 17 March 1921)[2]
  • Lady Adelaide Chetwynd-Talbot Cust (8 July 1844 – 16 March 1917)[8]

Baron of Belton or Bewlton edit

  • Sara Jane Cookson ( – 14 September 1867)[7]
  • Major Sidney Robert Streatfeild ( – before 1852)[23]
  • Henry Francis Cockayne-Cust (15 September 1819 – 5 April 1884)[24]
  1. Hon. Lucy Anna Maria Cust (6 July 1853 – 26 May 1923)
  2. Hon. Marion Isabella Cust (20 August 1854 – 4 May 1939)
  3. Hon. Violet Emily Cust (22 July 1858 – 16 July 1941)
  4. Hon. Annette Katherine Cust (17 April 1860 – 3 October 1932)
  5. Harry (Henry John) Cockayne-Cust (10 October 1861 – 2 March 1917)
  6. Adelbert Salusbury Cockayne Cust, 5th Baron Brownlow of Belton (14 September 1867 – 19 April 1927)


  • Harry (Henry John) Cockayne-Cust (10 October 1861 – 2 March 1917)[12]
  • Nina (Emmeline Mary Elizabeth) Welby-Gregory Cust (– 29 September 1955)[25]

Baronet Cust edit

  • General Hon. Sir Edward Cust, 1st Bt. (17 March 1794 – 14 January 1878)[4]
  • Mary Anne Boode ()
  1. Louisa Mary Ann Cust (1822 – 12 September 1863)
  2. Victoria Mary Louisa Cust (1823 – 24 January 1895)
  3. Ethelred Victoria Cust (1828 – )
  4. Henrietta Cust (1830 – )
  5. Sir Leopold Cust, 2nd Bt. (1831 – 3 March 1878)
  6. Margaret Amy Frances Cust (1835 – 7 July 1898


  • Sir Leopold Cust, 2nd Bt. (1831 – 3 March 1878)[5]
  • Charlotte Sobieski Isabel Bridgeman ( – 13 June 1914)[26]
  1. Commander Sir Charles Leopold Cust, 3rd Bt. (27 February 1864 – 19 January 1931)[6]
  2. Aleen Isabel Cust (1868 – )
  3. Ursula Cust (1877 – )

Hon. Charles Henry Cust, of Earl of Brownlow Family: Ernest Cust edit

  • Ernest Cust (c. 1849 – 10? May 1893)
  • "The Late Mr Ernest Cust. — The death is announced of Mr. Ernest Cust, only son of the late Colonel the Hon. Charles Cust (at one time M.P. for North Shropshire), which took place at his Cowes residence, Castlerock, yesterday week, at the age of 44. He had been ill for three weeks, but his death was unexpected. He was heir presumptive to the Earldom of Brownlow. The deceased gentleman was well known in yachting circles as the owner of the Yacht Bianca and a member of the Royal Yacht Society."[27]
  • "By the death of Mr Ernest Cust, which we recorded last week, Mr Henry J. Cust, M.P., editor of the Pall Mall Gazette, becomes heir presumptive to the Earldom of Brownlow."[28]
  • "The death of Mr. Ernest Cust has cast quite a gloom over Cowes, where he resided during the greater part of the year, and he was most generous to his poorer neighbours, and a munificent supporter of all charitable objects. Mr. Cust was a well known member of the R.Y.S., and an enthusiastic yachtsman, and he kept his pretty cutter, the Bianca, fitted out during two-thirds of the year. Mr. Cust was the heir to Lord Brownlow's title and estates, and he is succeeded in that position by his cousin, Mr. Henry Cust, M.P."[29]

Memoirs, Autobiography, Biographies edit

  1. Cust, Lionel. King Edward VII and His Court; Some Reminiscences. Dutton, 1930. Internet Archive: https://archive.org/details/kingedwardviihis0000cust/.

Questions and Notes edit

  • A number of Custs attended social events at which the Prince and Princess of Wales were also present:
  1. Lady Caroline Cust, two living at this time: one died 1887, one 1898
  2. Charles Cust at the Duchess of Devonshire's ball: the only one alive in 1897 was Commander Sir Charles Leopold Cust, 3rd Bt., who was not married.
  3. Hon. Mrs. Cust and the Misses Cust
  4. Lieutenant Sir Charles Cust, Lady Cust and Miss Cust
  5. Mr. Ernest Cust
  • It would make sense that the man who was Lieutenant Sir Charles Cust at one point might be Commander Sir Charles Leopold Cust later, which maybe means that the Charles Cust at the ball is not this man? Ernest Cust's father Charles Cust was also military, but he died in 1875.
  • Some Custs were members of the Souls:
  1. "Nina" Emmeline Cust is Emmeline Mary Elizabeth Welby-Gregory Cust.
  2. "Harry" Henry Cust is "Harry" Henry John Cockayne-Cust.
  • General Hon. Sir Edward Cust, 1st Bt. was the son of the 1st Baron of Brownlow of Belton.
  • According to the notice of his death in Bye-gones, Ernest Cust was the "only son of the late Colonel the Hon. Charles Cust (at one time M.P. for North Shropshire)."[27]

Footnotes edit

  1. "John William Spencer Brownlow Egerton-Cust, 2nd Earl of Brownlow." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2021-06-01. https://www.thepeerage.com/p17983.htm#i179822.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Adelbert Wellington Brownlow Cust, 3rd Earl Brownlow." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  3. "Adelbert Salusbury Cockayne Cust, 5th Baron Brownlow of Belton." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2021-06-01. https://www.thepeerage.com/p18008.htm#i180077.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "General Hon. Sir Edward Cust, 1st Bt.." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Sir Leopold Cust, 2nd Bt.." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Commander Sir Charles Leopold Cust, 3rd Bt." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Sara Jane Cookson." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 "Lady Adelaide Chetwynd-Talbot." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  9. "Hon. Lucy Anna Maria Cust." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  10. "Hon. Marion Isabella Cust." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  11. "Hon. Annette Katherine Cust." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  12. 12.0 12.1 "Henry John Cockayne-Cust." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  13. “The Duchess of Devonshire’s Ball.” The Gentlewoman 10 July 1897 Saturday: 32–42 [of 76], Cols. 1a–3c [of 3]. British Newspaper Archive https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0003340/18970710/155/0032.
  14. "John Cust, 1st Earl Brownlow." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  15. "Amelia Sophia Hume." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  16. "Caroline Fludyer." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  17. "Lady Emma Sophia Edgcumbe." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  18. "John Hume Egerton, Viscount Alford." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  19. "Lady Marianne Margaret Compton." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  20. "Hon. Charles Henry Cust." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  21. "Caroline Sophia Macdonald." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  22. "Lady Caroline Mary Cust." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  23. "Major Sidney Robert Streatfeild." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  24. "Henry Francis Cockayne-Cust." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  25. "Emmeline Mary Elizabeth Welby-Gregory." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  26. "Charlotte Sobieski Isabel Bridgeman." "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  27. 27.0 27.1 Bye-gones 17 May 1893: 84, Col. 1a. Google Books. https://books.google.com/books?id=md4GAAAAYAAJ.
  28. Bye-gones 24 May 1893: 86, Col. 2b. Google Books. https://books.google.com/books?id=md4GAAAAYAAJ..
  29. "Entre Nous." Truth 18 May 1893 [XXXIII:855]: 1064, Col. 2b. Google Books. https://books.google.com/books?id=gUI5AQAAMAAJ.