Brezhoneg Daoù/Lesson 7
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MutationseditThis lesson gives a full and rather complex view of mutations as exceptions are described together with the regular cases. For a more straightforward explanation please refer to the lesson in Brezhoneg Unan/Lesson 4 DefinitioneditA mutation is the change of the first letter of a word according to different contexts. Exemples : Mamm (mother) --> Ar vamm (the mother) Kozh (old) --> Mamm gozh (Grand mother) Table of mutationseditMutations in Breton obey to regular phonetics laws. They are summarized in the table below (details to be found in the rest of this page) : |
Mutations to soften ("dre vlotaat")edit
Soft Mutation will be noted (S!) Following letters are affected:
Examples :
Mutations after the articleeditHere is a summary for mutations after the article : Here is a presentation of the rules regarding the mutations after the aticle : Go to the Quiz Mutations of the adjective epitheteditHere is a summary for mutations of the adjective epithet : Here is a presentation of the rules regarding the mutations of the adjective epithet : Go to the Quiz |
Mutations to harden ("dre galetaat")edit
Hard mutation happens in the following cases :
Hard Mutation will be noted (H!) Following letters are affected: Examples :
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Mixed mutationsedit
Mixed mutation happens in the following cases :
Mixed Mutation will be noted (M!) Following letters are affected:
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Spirant mutationsedit
Spirant mutation happens in the following cases :
Spirant Mutation will be noted (Sp!) Following letters are affected: Examples :
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ExceptionseditBloazeditBloaz mutes into Vloaz after :
Exemple :
MintineditMintin mutes into Vintin after :
Exemple : Dilun vintin, warc'hoazh vintin.
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ExerciseseditGo to the Quiz |