Brezhoneg Unan/Lesson 4
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MutationseditForeword : This lesson does not treat of exceptions. Please refer to the next lesson on mutations for a full explanation including exceptions. DefinitioneditA mutation is the change of the first letter of a word according to different contexts. Exemples : Mamm (mother) --> Ar vamm (the mother) Kozh (old) --> Mamm gozh (Grand mother) Table of mutationseditMutations in Breton obey to regular phonetics laws. They are summarized in the table below (details to be found in the rest of this page) : |
Mutations to soften ("dre vlotaat")edit
Soft Mutation will be noted (S!) Following letters are affected:
Examples :
Mutations after the article (simplified)editThis lesson does not treat of the following exceptions (the next lesson on mutations gives the corresponding rules) :
Here is a summary for mutations after the article : Here is a presentation of the rules regarding the mutations after the aticle : Go to the Quiz Mutations of the adjective epithet (simplified)editThis lesson does not treat of the following exceptions (the next lesson on mutations gives the corresponding rules) :
Here is a presentation of the rules regarding the mutations of the adjective epithet : Go to the Quiz |
Mutations to harden ("dre galetaat")edit
Hard mutation happens in the following cases :
Hard Mutation will be noted (H!) Following letters are affected: Examples :
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Mixed mutationsedit
Mixed mutation happens in the following cases :
Mixed Mutation will be noted (M!) Following letters are affected:
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Spirant mutationsedit
Spirant mutation happens in the following cases :
Spirant Mutation will be noted (Sp!) Following letters are affected: Examples :
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ExerciseseditGo to the Quiz |
Local variations , frequent errorseditThe rules presented above match the most common usage. However, in some cases, local forms exist that are different. Also, errors in mutations are frequent ...
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