Introduction to Computers/Basic operations

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Introduction to Computers Basic operations
This page is part of the Introduction to Computers project.
Completion status: Almost complete, but you can help make it more thorough.

InputEdit

Whatever goes into the computer. Input can take a variety of forms, from commands you enter from the keyboard to data from another computer or device. A device that feeds data into a computer, such as a keyboard or mouse, is called an input device.

  Search for Input/output on Wikipedia.

OutputEdit

 
1-9 English 10-16 English
1 Scanner 10 Monitor
2 CPU (Microprocessor) 11 System software
3 Main memory (RAM) 12 Application software
4 Expansion cards 13 Keyboard
5 Power supply unit 14 Mouse
6 Optical disc drive 15 External hard disk
7 Hard disk drive (HDD) 16 Printer
8 Motherboard
9 Speaker

Anything that comes out of a computer. Output can be display screens, loudspeakers, and printers.

ProcessingEdit

 

The processor is the brain of a computer. It's also called the "CPU" Central processing unit) and it is a microchip.

StorageEdit

 

Computer data storage is referred to as storage or memory, which can save digital data. Examples are RAM, hard disks, or removable memory sticks.

  • podcast
  • see also storage heading under processor

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