Astronomy college course/Mercury/questions

image gallery for this quiz. With experimental sticky note paste-in
Shortest period b/c it's closest.  (As per Kepler' III) Law
Synodic =  as seen from earth.  Syn = together as in Jewish Synagog
Proximity to Sun: Morning and Evening "star".
Rotation is tidally or gravitationally locked in 3:2 resonance (review Earth moon situaton, resonance is 3x=2y)
Highly elliptical orbit: Speeds up and slows down
Looks like Moon: dead "inactive" geology billions of years.  Solar sytem is 5 billion years, Universe is 15 billion (roughly).

AstroMercury_Study

Template:EduV/quizedit

If you are reading this as a Wikiversity page, proper pagebreaks should result if printed using your browser's print option, usually located in the upper right portion of your screen. But, pagebreaks do not render properly if you use "Printable version" on Wikiversity's Print/export option on the left-hand sidebar. Attribution for the quizzes, and study links are at the end of this document.

AstroMercury_Study-v1s1

1.
 
horizontal crack
The horizontal crack along the center of figure is a
___ a) meander
___ b) scarp
___ c) rille
___ d) antipodal
___ e) propodal


2. Antipodal to Caloris Basin is

___ a) an iron/nickel deposit
___ b) a scarp
___ c) a water deposits
___ d) weird terrain
___ e) a silicon deposits


3. A volatile is a substance that

___ a) reacts violently with acids
___ b) reacts violently with oxygen
___ c) reacts violently with water
___ d) melts or evaporates at low temperature
___ e) melts or evaporates at high temperature


4. The four smaller inner planets, Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, also called the terrestrial planets, are primarily composed of ___ and ___.

___ a) carbon and oxygen
___ b) metal and rock
___ c) ice and rock
___ d) ice and water
___ e) ice and gas


5. If the universe is mostly hydrogen, why aren't terrestrial planets made of mostly hydrogen?

___ a) tidal forces between the terrestrial planets prevented accretion
___ b) tidal forces from the Sun prevented accretion
___ c) thermonuclear fusion in the protosun turned the hydrogen into helium
___ d) These planets lie inside the frost line for hydrogen
___ e) tidal forces from Jupiter prevented accretion


6. Mercury's atmosphere consists mostly of

___ a) carbon dioxide
___ b) hydrogen
___ c) nitrogen
___ d) oxygen
___ e) helium


7. In what sequence did Mercury's weird terrain and Caloris basin form?

___ a) The weird terrain was formed a few millions years after the Caloris basin
___ b) The weird terrain was formed approximately 2 billions years before the Caloris basin
___ c) The weird terrain was formed approximately 2 billions years after the Caloris basin
___ d) The were formed at exactly the same time
___ e) The weird terrain was formed almost immediately after the Caloris basin


Key to AstroMercury_Study-v1s1

1.
 
horizontal crack
The horizontal crack along the center of figure is a
- a) meander
+ b) scarp
- c) rille
- d) antipodal
- e) propodal


2. Antipodal to Caloris Basin is

- a) an iron/nickel deposit
- b) a scarp
- c) a water deposits
+ d) weird terrain
- e) a silicon deposits


3. A volatile is a substance that

- a) reacts violently with acids
- b) reacts violently with oxygen
- c) reacts violently with water
+ d) melts or evaporates at low temperature
- e) melts or evaporates at high temperature


4. The four smaller inner planets, Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, also called the terrestrial planets, are primarily composed of ___ and ___.

- a) carbon and oxygen
+ b) metal and rock
- c) ice and rock
- d) ice and water
- e) ice and gas


5. If the universe is mostly hydrogen, why aren't terrestrial planets made of mostly hydrogen?

- a) tidal forces between the terrestrial planets prevented accretion
- b) tidal forces from the Sun prevented accretion
- c) thermonuclear fusion in the protosun turned the hydrogen into helium
+ d) These planets lie inside the frost line for hydrogen
- e) tidal forces from Jupiter prevented accretion


6. Mercury's atmosphere consists mostly of

- a) carbon dioxide
+ b) hydrogen
- c) nitrogen
- d) oxygen
- e) helium


7. In what sequence did Mercury's weird terrain and Caloris basin form?

- a) The weird terrain was formed a few millions years after the Caloris basin
- b) The weird terrain was formed approximately 2 billions years before the Caloris basin
- c) The weird terrain was formed approximately 2 billions years after the Caloris basin
- d) The were formed at exactly the same time
+ e) The weird terrain was formed almost immediately after the Caloris basin


Attribution (for quiz questions) under CC-by-SA license
http://en.wikiversity.org/w/index.php?title=Astronomy_college_course/Mercury/questions&oldid=1388427
Study guide
http://en.wikiversity.org/w/index.php?title=Astronomy_college_course/Mercury&oldid=1381954