The necessities in Random Processes

Random Variables edit

Single Random Variables edit

  • Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Distribution Function (A.pdf)
  • Density Function (A.pdf)
  • Functions of Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Gaussian Random Variables (A.pdf, B.pdf)
  • Other Distribution and Density Functions (A.pdf)
  • Conditional Distribution and Density Functions (A.pdf)


The Characteristics of a Single Random Variable edit

  • Expected Value (A.pdf)
  • Moments (A.pdf, B.pdf)
  • Moment Generating Functions (A.pdf)
  • Transformations of Random Variables (A.pdf)


Multiple Random Variables edit

  • Vector Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Joint Distribution (A.pdf)
  • Joint Density (A.pdf)
  • Conditional Joint Distribution and Density (A.pdf)
  • Statistical Independence (A.pdf)
  • Sums of Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Central Limit Theorem (A.pdf)


The Characteristics of Multiple Random Variables edit

  • Expected Values (A.pdf)
  • Joint Characteristic Functions (A.pdf)
  • Jointly Gaussian Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Transformations of Multiple Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Linear Transformation of Gaussian Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Simulating Multiple Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Sampling and Some Limit Theorem (A.pdf)
  • Complex Random Variables (A.pdf)


Random Processes edit

The Temporal Characteristics of Random Processes edit

  • Random Processes (A.pdf, B.pdf, C.pdf)
  • Joint Distribution, Independence, Processes (A.pdf)
  • Stationary Random Processes (A.pdf, B.pdf)
  • Covariance & Correlation of Random Variables (A.pdf)
  • Covariance & Correlation of Random Processses (A.pdf)
  • Example Random Processes (A.pdf)
  • Ergodic Random Processes (A.pdf, B.pdf)
  • Measurement of Correlation Functions (A.pdf)
  • Complex Random Processes (A.pdf)


The Spectral Characteristics of Random Processes edit

  • Power Density Spectrum - Continuous Time (A.pdf)
  • Auto Correlation Function (A.pdf)
  • Power Density Spectrum - Discrete Time (A.pdf)
  • Cross Power Density Spectrum (A.pdf)
  • Cross Correlation Function (A.pdf)
  • Noise Definitions (A.pdf)
  • Power Spectrum of Complex Random Processes (A.pdf)


Linear System with Random Inputs edit

  • Continuous Time LTI System (A.pdf)
  • Discrete Time LTI System (A.pdf)
  • System Response (A.pdf)
  • Spectral Characteristics (A.pdf)
  • Noise Modeling (A.pdf)


Optimum Linear System edit


Noise in Some Application Systems edit

  • AM Communication Systems (A.pdf)
  • FM Communication Systems (A.pdf)
  • Control Systems (A.pdf)
  • PLL Systems (A.pdf)
  • Random Waveforms (A.pdf)
  • Radar Systems (A.pdf)


Correlation and Power Spectra edit

  1. Correlation Functions of Random Signals (pdf)
  2. Spectra of Random Signals (pdf)


Ergodicity, Statistics, Estimation edit


Random Processes and Linear Systems edit



  1. Time Domain Techniques for Noisy Signals (A.pdf, B.pdf)
  2. Frequency Domain Techniques for Noisy Signals
  3. Correlation v.s. Convolution for Noisy Signals



  1. System Identification (pdf)
  2. Matched Filter [1]



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  1. Understanding Digital Communications, See Baseband Mod/Demod Section