Let a ∈ R {\displaystyle {}a\in \mathbb {R} } be a non-negative real number and c ∈ R + {\displaystyle {}c\in \mathbb {R} _{+}} . Prove that the sequence defined recursively as x 0 = c {\displaystyle {}x_{0}=c} and
converges to a {\displaystyle {}{\sqrt {a}}} .