EuroLex/F/Ancien Régime
- Original language: French
- Original form and meaning: ancien régime - 1. former form of government, old rule
Ancien Régime - 2. The political and social system that existed in France before the Revolution of 1789
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
| Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
| Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Croatian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Dutch | AncienRégime | ... | 'institutional organisation which was raised by the French in 1795th (?) | '...' | ... |
| English | Ancien Régime | 1794 | 'meaning 2;
and also (in the plural - anciens régimes): a sociopolitical or other system that no longer exists' | '...' | http://www.etymonline.com |
| Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Finnish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| French | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| German | Ancien Régime | 19c | 'meaning 1 & 2' | '...' | http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancien_R%C3%A9gime |
| Hungarian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Italian | Ancien régime | ... | 'meaning 2' | '...' | ... |
| Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Norwegian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Polish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Portuguese | Antigo Regime | ... | 'meaning 2;
and also: socially - hierarchical structure (first, second and third state); politically: absolute monarchies; economically - the development of the commercial capitalism' | '...' | ... |
| Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
| Spanish | Antiguo Régimen | ... | 'meaning 2;
and also: the European monarchies whose regime was similar to the one in France' | '...' | ... |
| Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Annotations
editThe term Ancien Régime was established in the humanities through Alexis de Tocqueville’s essay L'ancien régime et la Révolution (1856). Tocqueville was a French publicist and politician.
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org
Information on Other Languages
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