EuroLex/E/Toner
< EuroLex
toner
- Original language: English
- Original form and meaning: n. 1 'a chemical bath for toning a photographic print', 2 'a powder used in xerographic copying processes'
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Croatian | toner [toner] | end20c | 2, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Dutch | toner [to:nər] | 1980s | 2, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
English | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Finnish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
French | toner < encre | 1980s | 2, status: restricted use: technical, banned | dito | ... |
Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
German | toner [to:na] | 1970s | 2, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
Hungarian | toner [to:ner] | 1970s | 2, status: restricted use: technical < fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical) | dito | ... |
Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Italian | toner | 1980s | 2, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical) | dito | ... |
Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Norwegian | toner [tu:ner] | 1980s | 2, status: not (or no longer) recognized as English | dito | ... |
Polish | toner [toner] | end20c | 2, status: restricted use: modern | dito | ... |
Portuguese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Spanish | toner [toner] | end20c | 2, status: restricted use: technical < fully accepted, but still marked as English (technical) | dito | ... |
Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
- Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
- Information on Other Languages: Icelandic: toner [= English], end20c, meaning: 2, status: restricted use: technical; Romanian: toner [tonər], 1970s, meaning: 2, status: restricted use: technical; Russian: toner, end20c, meaning: 2, status: restricted use: technical; Bulgarian: toner, end20c, meaning: 2, status: restricted use: technical; Greek: toner = melani se skoni, end20c, meaning: 2, status: restricted use: technical;,