EuroLex/E/Timing
< EuroLex
timing
- Original language: English
- Original form and meaning: n. 1 'the way an action or process is timed', +3 'the right time'
(Note: If the status is not specifically indicated then the word is stylistically neutral and generally used; if earlier meaning and status equals current use the former may be expressed by writing "dito". Cf. also the project guidelines.)
Language | Form | Date of Borrowing (and Obsolescence) | Current Meaning and Status | Earlier Meanings and Statusses | Source |
Catalan | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Croatian | tajming | end20c | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
Czech | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Danish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Dutch | timing [= English] | 1960s | the same as in English, see above, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English | dito | ... |
English | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Estonian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Finnish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
French | timing < calendrier, minutage [tajmiŋ] | beg20c | the same as in English, see above, status: restricted use: modern, banned | dito | ... |
Frisian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
German | timing [= English] | 1960s | +3, status: restricted use: colloquial | dito | ... |
Hungarian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Irish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Italian | timing [taimiŋ(g)] | 1970s | 1, status: restricted use: technical, journalese | dito | ... |
Latvian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Lithuanian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Maltese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Norwegian | timing [= English/taimiŋ] | 1960s | +3, status: fully accepted, but still marked as English | dito | ... |
Polish | timing [taimink] | end20c | 1, status: restricted use: technical | dito | ... |
Portuguese | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Rumantsch | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovak | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Slovenian | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
Spanish | timing [taimin] | end20c | 1, status: restricted use: modern | dito | ... |
Swedish | ... | ... | '...' | '...' | ... |
- Annotations: * DEA = Dictionary of European Anglicisms by Manfred Görlach (2001), Oxford: OUP.; ** CODEE = The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology by T.F. Hoad (1986), Oxford: Clarendon.
- Information on Other Languages: Icelandic: timing [th aimiŋ(k)], end20c, meaning: 1, status: restricted use: colloquial; Romanian: timing [= English], end20c, meaning: 1, status: restricted use: technical, journalese; Russian: taiming, 1995, meaning: +3, status: restricted use: journalese; Bulgarian: taiming, end20c, meaning: +3, status: restricted use: technical (Sport); Greek: taiming, 1990s, meaning: +3, status: restricted use: colloquial;,