Definition of the Concept: .... Kissing, as an expression of affection or love, is unknown among many races, and in the history of mankind seems to be a later substitute for the more primitive rubbing of noses, sniffing, and licking (Buck).

Catalan

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Croatian

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Czech

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 líbati (celovati) ... general (polibek 'a kiss') ... Buck
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Danish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 kysse ... ... ... Buck
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Dutch

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 kussen ... ... ... Buck
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English

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 kiss since OE cyssan general; sb. coss >W. sb. cusan, vb. cusanu; cf. Goth. kukjan, OFris. kükken; ON kyssa, OHG kussen Buck
2 buss not confined to IE languages dial. or colloq. deriv. of an imitative bu, bus in words for 'kiss' and 'lip' or 'mouth' Buck
3 smack ... colloq. of imitative orig.; Gmc. parallels Buck
4 salute ... ... fr. Lat. salūtāre Buck

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Estonian

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Finnish

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French

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 embrasser ... orig. 'take in the arms, embrace', but also 'kiss' since 17th cent., and now replacing baiser in this sense owing to the obscene connotation which baiser has taken fr. bras, 'arm' Buck
2 baiser ... especially erotic sense fr. Lat. bāsiāre Buck
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Frisian

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German

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 küssen OHG kussen, MHG küssen general derives from an expressive syllable ku or kuss; cf. Goth. kiusan Buck
2 bussen, butschen ... dial. deriv. of an imitative bu, bus in words for 'kiss' and 'lip' or 'mouth' Buck
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Hungarian

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Irish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 pōgaim Ir. pōcaim ... fr. Ir. pōc 'a kiss', fr. Lat. pāx 'peace' Buck
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Italian

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 baciare ... ... fr. Lat. bāsiāre, fr. bāsium, orig. used in the erotic sense) Buck
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Ladin

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Latvian

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Lithuanian

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Maltese

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Norwegian

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Occitan

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Polish

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 całować ... ... ... Buck
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Portuguese

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Rumantsch

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Slovak

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Slovenian

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Spanish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 besar ... ... fr. Lat. bāsiāre, fr. bāsium orig. used in the erotic sense Buck
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Swedish

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History of Forms

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No. Variants of Lexical Type Chronological Data Distribution Origin Sources
1 kyssa ... ... deriv. of an expressive syllable ku or kus Buck
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Information on Other Languages

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(Cf. also the guidelines for the EuroHiT Project.)