Editing Internet Texts/Gemstones/Aquamarine
Aquamarine
editThe name of the mineral derives from Latin 'aqua marina' meaning sea water and refers to the blue-greenish color of the stone. Aquamarine is a variety of beryl, just like emerald and heliodor. Its pale blue color is attributed to Fe2+. The stone is valued not only for its color and transparency, but also for its hardness.
Basic properties
editComposition | Be3Al2Si6O18 |
Class | Silicates |
Crystal system | Hexagonal |
Mohs' hardness | 7,5-8 |
Fracture | Conchoidal |
Cleavage | Imperfect |
Lustre | Glassy |
Streak | White |
Localities | Brazil, Madagascar, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Australia, India, Sri Lanka, USA |