Assistive Technology ETEC 523
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What is Assistive Technology?
editAssistive Technologies are geared towards increasing, maintaining, or improving the functional capabilities of a person with a disability. An Assistive Technology Device is any item, piece of equipment, or product system. With that being said, Assistive Technology is a by-pass strategy, not a remediation strategy.[1]
What is an Impairment or Disability?
editAn impairment or disability causes a barrier between the person and their ability to both receive and process information.
Types of Impairments and Disabilities
edit1. Sensory Impairments
editDefinition
editSensory impairment is when one of your senses; sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste and spatial awareness, is no longer normal.
Examples - If you wear glasses you have a sight impairment, if you find it hard to hear or have a hearing aid then you have a hearing impairment.
Examples of Assistive Technologies:
edit2. Physical Impairments:
editDefinition -
editA physical disability is a physical condition that affects a person's abilities physical capacity, stamina and/or dexterity. There are two types of physical impairments: Progressive (worse over time) and Non-Progressive (remain stable).
Examples of Assistive Technologies:
editAlvin Reflex Table and art table for artist in wheelchairs [1]
3. Learning Disabilities
editDefintion:
editExample of Assistive Technologies:
1. JAWS Software: A text-to-speech feature that reads onscreen print aloud to the student. This program also allows students to navigate their computers through unique features such as voice recognition.
2. Talking Calculator: A calculator that aids students with dyscalculia
- ↑ "What is AT?". Assistive Technology Industry Association. 2015-10-11. Retrieved 2019-11-20.