African Arthropods/Hymenoptera of South Africa

South African wasps of Subtribe Larrina Latreille, 1810

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Genus Dicranorhina Shuckard, 1840

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  • Dicranorhina kohli (Brauns, 1899) (South Africa)

Genus Larra Fabricius, 1793

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  • Larra extrema Dahlbom, 1845 (South Africa)
  • Larra nigripes (Fabricius, 1793) (South Africa)
  • Larra outeniqua Arnold, 1923 (South Africa)

Genus Liris Fabricius, 1804

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  • Liris alaris felinus (Arnold, 1923) (South Africa)
  • Liris antaka transvaalensis (Cameron, 1910) (South Africa, Ethiopia)
  • Liris aterrimus (Smith, 1856) (South Africa)
  • Liris atropos Gribodo, 1894 (Mozambique, South Africa, Zimbabwe)
  • Liris bembesianus (Bischoff, 1913) (Namibia, Zimbabwe, [South Africa?])
  • Liris ciliatus (Smith, 1856) (South Africa)
  • Liris denticulatus (Turner, 1920) (South Africa)
  • Liris diabolicus (Smith, 1873) (Kenya, South Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo)
  • Liris haemorrhoidalis (Fabricius, 1804) (Old World)
  • Liris memnonia (Smith, 1856) (South Africa, Afrotropics, Palearctic)
  • Liris niger namana (Bischoff, 1913) (South Africa)
  • Liris nugax (Kohl, 1894) (South Africa, Ethiopia, Malawi)
  • Liris rufoscapus (Cameron, 1905) (South Africa)
  • Liris sepulchralis (Gerstaecker in Peters, 1858) (South Africa, Afrotropics)
  • Liris solstitialis (Smith, 1856) (Madagascar, South Africa, Tanzania)
  • Liris subfasciatus (Walker, 1871) (South Africa, Afrotropics)
  • Liris transvaalensis (Cameron, 1910) (South Africa)

South African Philanthus species (Bee wolves).

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There are 17 species in South Africa (Pulawski 2023):

  • Philanthus bucephalus
  • Philanthus capensis
  • Philanthus fuscipennis
  • Philanthus histrio
  • Philanthus impatiens
  • Philanthus loeflingi
  • Philanthus major
  • Philanthus melanderi
  • Philanthus namaqua
  • Philanthus natalensis
  • Philanthus oraniensis
  • Philanthus pilifrons
  • Philanthus promontorii
  • Philanthus rugosus
  • Philanthus strigulosus
  • Philanthus triangulum
  • Philanthus turneri

All are described in Arnold (1925). However:

  • Philanthus major is not in the key - Arnold (1925) merely presents the original description (Kohl, 1891) translated into English.
  • Philanthus promontorii - only the male has been described; Arnold (1925) states that it is "closely allied to capensis Dahlb., and probably only a race of that species".

Review and key: Arnold, G. (1925). The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part VI. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 11(3), 137-175. https://journals.co.za/doi/pdf/10.10520/AJA00411752_704