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English: Mariner 2 was the world's first successful interplanetary spacecraft. Launched August 27, 1962, on an Atlas-Agena rocket, Mariner 2 passed within about 34,000 kilometers (21,000 miles) of Venus, sending back valuable new information about interplanetary space and the Venusian atmosphere. Mariner 2 recorded the temperature at Venus for the first time, revealing the planet's very hot atmosphere of about 500 degrees Celsius (900 degrees Fahrenheit). The spacecraft's solar wind experiment measured for the first time the density, velocity, composition and variation over time of the solar wind.
Date circa 1960
date QS:P,+1960-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Source https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA04594; originally at http://nix.larc.nasa.gov/info;jsessionid=22sidxj3uc1s0?id=PIA04594&orgid=10
Author NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory
This image or video was catalogued by Jet Propulsion Laboratory of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: PIA04594.

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Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current09:00, 15 March 2015Thumbnail for version as of 09:00, 15 March 20153,029 × 2,432 (2.53 MB)SteinsplitterBotBot: Image rotated by 270°
13:19, 16 March 2007Thumbnail for version as of 13:19, 16 March 20072,437 × 3,029 (2.51 MB)Tigriss{{Information |Description= {{en|Mariner 2 was the world's first successful interplanetary spacecraft. Launched August 27, 1962, on an Atlas-Agena rocket, Mariner 2 passed within about 34,000 kilometers (21,000 miles) of Venus, sending back valuable new i
17:33, 25 September 2006Thumbnail for version as of 17:33, 25 September 20061,218 × 1,119 (1.1 MB)Bricktop{{Information |Description=Mariner 2 was the world's first successful interplanetary spacecraft. Launched August 27, 1962, on an Atlas-Agena rocket, Mariner 2 passed within about 34,000 kilometers (21,000 miles) of Venus, sending back valuable new informa

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